Succesion and the Enviroment (Spencer Mottley)
Today I was thinking back to Dr Riddick's son's talk about forestry, invasive species and
succesion in the enviroment. Succesion in the enviroment refers to when "natural communities
replace or succeed one another over time" (The University of Chicago). Succesion almost
always occurs in multiple different stages. Starting with an initial stage that usally occurs after a
disturbence of somekind like a wildfire, tornado, or land clearing. In terrestoral ecosytems this
initial stage is usally sometype of grassland or meadow. Then once sometime has elapsed with
minimal distrubence the ecosystem enters into an intermedete faze. Which in terrestoral
ecosytems usally entails shurbs and eventually young trees that have established themselves
but are not yet mature. After many years without substantial disturbence the ecosystem
transforms into a mature state, which in terrestrial ecosystems is often a closed canopy forest.
Upon further thought I relized that seasonal change and climatic changes could also be
considered types of ecological succesions due to the changes that occur to natural communties
as a result of these phenomona. After disscusing the topic of succesion in the enviroment, I was
left with a question, Can succesion occur in aqutic ecosystems? My answer to this question
is yes but it looks different than it looks on land. Consider a new dock being built on a tidal creek
at first the pilings are devoid of life but once some time will elapse surely they will become
colonized by barnacles and likely even a few young oysters and after many years the oysters
growing on the piling will mature and make a reef like ecosystem that will provide habitat to
many fish and crabs.
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